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Of course, it is not all good news and the fight for abolition continues. We, and our partners, will be closely watching a number of jurisdictions as we commence the new year. On 7 January 2024, Bangladesh will go to the polls for the national elections. This will take place amid growing concerns for democracy and human rights, with Bangladesh’s civic space rating having been downgraded to ‘closed’ - the worst rating - early this month. CPJP recently partnered with Netra News on an interactive report, using data from our website, showing that at least 2,597 people in Bangladesh have been killed at the hands of the state since 2009. In 2024, our work will continue to seek sanctions against paramilitary organisations involved in such killings and enforced disappearances. In Singapore, the High Court recently struck out a constitutional challenge brought by 36 unrepresented persons on death row. They were challenging the constitutionality of the Post-appeal Applications in Capital Cases Act 2022, which is yet to come into force, but would limit the ability to seek further appeals in death penalty cases. This decision adds to ongoing concerns about access to lawyers for those on death row in Singapore. Having maintained an unofficial moratorium on the death penalty for almost 70 years, the newly elected government of the Republic of Maldives this week announced plans to resume executions. The Islamic Republic regime in Iran continues to execute in alarmingly high numbers. This includes the execution this week of Samira Sabzian. A victim of child marriage and domestic violence, Samira was the 18th woman executed in Iran in 2023.
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